Label the axes on a graph, being sure to include units of measurement. The independent variable is on the X-axis, the dependent variable (the one you are measuring) is on the Y-axis. Be sure to refer to figures and graphs in the text of your report: the first figure is Figure 1, the second figure is Figure 2, etc. avoid using slang. Though a lab might have been "really cool," you do not want to write that in your report. Lab reports are technical documents, using correct technical terms and incorporating graphs and tables within the body of the text. So think of this lab-writing process as an opportunity to add The purpose of a lab report is to completely and clearly describe what was done in the lab, why it was done, the results obtained and the implications of those results. The lab report serves as a means of communicating your work to others and possibly to refresh your own memory at some later date. A well-written report allows the reader to quickly In scientific writing, it is very important to say as much as is needed while using as few words as possible. Lab reports should be thorough, but repetition should be avoided. The entire report should be clear and straightforward. o Write in the third person. Avoid using the words "I" or "we" when referring to the experimental procedure. It's safe to say that writing a lab report is one way to sharpen your skills in effectively communicating the complexities of a scientific experiment. The same skill can also be valuable in other areas of study or interest. How to Write a Lab Report. Lab reports are an essential part of any scientific experiment. importance to them. The abstract section provides a concise summary of the article and its most important results, so the reader only has to read a few sentences to determine if the entire article is relevant. The introduction and conclusions contain a little more information; usually the reader goes to the introduction for more information about the motivation and the method of the experi- • Follow the overall style of scientific writing The typical parts of a lab report are: 1. Title page 2. Abstract 3. Introduction 4. Materials and methods 5. Results 6. Discussion 7. Conclusion 8. References 9. Appendices Use this handout to structure your lab reports. You will be able to write an organized attach the data to the back of the lab, and refer to it in the data section with the line "See attached data". Note: The lab handout you are given to do the lab is your data for this assignment. If you turn in a poorly written or incomplete original lab handout, you will lose points. IV. Results and Conclusion Be brief: you should not say a lot when writing a lab report. You need to be concise in your writing. Attempt to cover all the points in a few and straightforward words. Write in the third person: when you are describing the procedure in your report, you should not use the first-person pronouns "I," "we," and "my.". Results: The base of the report ¥Do not underestimate the weight of the Results section! ¥The data, clearly presented, are the single most important part of a good report. Without good Results, you cannot write a logical Discussion (the other big part). Keep the ÒBig QuestionÓ in mind when organizing this sectionÉ. These reports must clearly communicate the aims, methods, findings and conclusions of an experiment. This Learning Guide shows you how to prepare a practical report and provides tips for
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